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Malaysia

MM2H programme, modern infrastructure and multicultural cities.

AI-assisted content

Key Metrics

Cost of Living40.6Index (100 = NYC)
Life Expectancy76.2Years
Safety7.2Score (0-10)
Avg. Temperature28°CAnnual Average

Cost of Living

€ Euro
Frugal€855Original: MYR 4,500per month
Comfortable€1,330Original: MYR 7,000per month
Premium€2,280Original: MYR 12,000per month

Cost Breakdown

Quality of Life

Overall Score76.0/10

Taxes

Tax information for Malaysia

Tax Residency

Tax resident after 182 days of stay

Tax Year

2024

Filing Deadline

April 30th of following year

Territorial System

Yes - only domestic income

Double Tax Treaties
with 7 countries:
DEATCHSGTHUKUS

Income Tax

30%
Top Rate
Annual Gross Income

Only Malaysian income taxed (territorial principle)

Tax Brackets
FromToRate
€0€9500%
€950€3,8001%
€3,800€6,6503%
€6,650€9,5008%
€9,500€13,30013%
€13,300€19,00021%
€19,000€47,50024%
€47,500€76,00024.5%
€76,000€114,00025%
€114,000€190,00026%
€190,000Unlimited30%
Notes

MM2H visa allows tax benefits for retirees

Pension Tax

0%
Top Rate
Annual Gross Income

Foreign pensions not taxable in Malaysia

Capital Gains Tax

0%
Top Rate
Annual Gross Income

No capital gains tax (except real estate)

Dividend Tax

0%
Top Rate
Annual Gross Income

Dividends tax-free for individuals

Wealth Tax

0%
Top Rate
Annual Gross Income

No wealth tax in Malaysia

VAT

8%

Sales and Service Tax (SST) of 6-10%

Important Notice

This is not tax advice. Malaysia uses territorial taxation. Consult a Malaysian tax advisor.

This is not tax, legal, or investment advice. Tax laws change frequently and can be complex. The information provided is for general informational purposes only. Please consult a tax advisor licensed in Malaysia for your specific situation.

Healthcare

Healthcare in Malaysia

System Type
Mixed
Universal
No
Life Expectancy
76.2
years
Coverage

Public + excellent private

Insurance Requirement

Private recommended

2
Physicians per 1,000
1.9
Hospital Beds per 1,000
€460
Healthcare Spend per Capita
80
Quality Rating / 100

Expat Access

Public System

Cheap but wait times

Private System

World-class, JCI-accredited

Insurance Recommendation

€80-200/month

Climate Change & Future Outlook

Climate risks in Malaysia

Malaysia: Moderately endangered. #54 readiness (good!), #135 vulnerability (low). KL floods, coast threatened. Better than neighbors, but risks rising.

Climate Scenarios

Switch between IPCC SSP pathways

SSP2-4.5

Current policy trajectory – ~2.7°C warming by 2100, moderate mitigation.

Values are approximations relative to our SSP2-4.5 baseline. They illustrate directional change, not exact national projections.

Overall Climate Risk

Projected risk index (0 = low risk, 100 = extreme risk)

Current
Risk index: 58/100
🟠 High
2035 (10y)
Risk index: 68/100
🔴 Very High
2050 (25y)
Risk index: 78/100
🔴 Very High
2075 (50y)
Risk index: 86/100
Extreme
Trend
Increasing

Risk Categories

Heat Stress
84
Water & Drought
70
Floods & Coastal
84
Extreme Weather
82
Health & Air Quality
74
Economic Impact
82

Personal climate risk assessment

Tune the analysis to your health profile and comfort level.

🔴 Very High

Age group

Sensitivity

Risk tolerance

Personalized risk index

79 /100

Current level: Very High

Priority risks

Heat Stress

Base 84 → Personal 84

🔴 Very High

Floods & Coastal

Base 84 → Personal 84

🔴 Very High

What to prioritize

  • Prioritise shaded neighborhoods, AC-ready apartments, and early-morning routines.
  • Prefer elevated districts and buildings with flood-mitigation infrastructure.
  • Look for reliable shelter options and emergency communication plans.

Adaptation Measures

Government measures
  • Net zero 2050, €8B climate fund, SMART Tunnel KL
Individual measures
  • Haze masks (Indonesia fires!), dengue protection

Climate Resilience

68/100

ND-GAIN #54/#135. BEST SE Asia! Good readiness, low vulnerability. Strong economy helps.

Tips

  • 💡Cameron Highlands = escape (cool!). KL hot but livable.
  • 💡Haze season (Aug-Oct): Indonesia fires = KL air quality poor!

Pros

  • BEST ND-GAIN SE Asia (#54!), net zero 2050, Cameron Highlands

Cons

  • Haze from Indonesia, Penang/Malacca endangered, palm oil -20%

Notes

BEST CLIMATE ADAPTATION SE ASIA (ND-GAIN #54!). KL moderately endangered, Cameron Highlands = escape. Main issue: Haze from Indonesia (PM2.5: 28). Net zero 2050 target. Better than Thailand/Philippines/Vietnam.

Data sources

ND-GAIN Index (2023)World Bank Climate Portal (2024)Malaysia Net Zero 2050 (2024)

Scientific Disclaimer

Climate projections are based on models with inherent uncertainties. Actual outcomes may differ. We present mainstream scientific consensus (IPCC) but acknowledge uncertainty ranges. This is not financial advice. Consult climate scientists and experts for specific decisions.

Safety & Security

Safety & Crime in Malaysia

Overall Safety Score
7.2
out of 10
Corruption Index
50
/100
Higher is better
Peace Index
1.6
/5
Lower is better
Homicide Rate
2.3
/100k
Lower is better
Travel Advisory Level
1
Level 1: Exercise Normal Caution

Safety Indicators

Transparency International CPI
50/100
Global Peace Index
1.60
Homicides per 100,000 people
2.3
Low

Comparison with DACH Region

For comparison: Germany (CPI: 78), Austria (CPI: 71), Switzerland (CPI: 82)

Malaysia: CPI 50

Notes

Standard precautions recommended in urban areas.

Data as of 2025
Sources: Transparency International, Global Peace Index, UNODC

Visa & Immigration

Immigration Options for Malaysia

Ease of Settlement Score
8.0
out of 10

Visa Options

MM2H

Valid for 10 years

Minimum Income
€36,800
One-time
Duration
120 months
10 years
Official Website
Visit Website

Digital Nomad Visa

12 months

Minimum Income
€22,080
per month
Duration
12 months
1 year
Official Website
Visit Website

Path to Permanent Residency

Permanent residency difficult. Citizenship nearly impossible.

Important Notice

Visa and immigration regulations change frequently. The information provided is for general informational purposes only. Please consult the official government website or an immigration attorney for current and accurate information.

Data as of 2025
Sources: Government Immigration Portals, IATA Travel Centre

Climate

Classificationtropical
Best Travel Months12, 01, 02, 07, 08

Data Sources & Updates

Last Updated: November 1, 2025